📚 对话原文 (Dialogue)
A: Good morning, Jennifer! How have you been since our last meeting?
早上好,珍妮弗!自我们上次会面以来你怎么样?
B: Morning, Alex! I've been doing well, thanks. Work has been quite demanding, but I'm managing. How about your projects? Are they going smoothly?
早上好,亚历克斯!我一直过得不错,谢谢。工作一直相当有挑战,但我还能应对。你的项目怎么样?进行得顺利吗?
A: Well, they've had their ups and downs, but overall, I can't complain. I'm actually excited about the new campaign we're launching next month.
嗯,有起有落,但总的来说我不能抱怨。实际上,我对我们下个月即将启动的新活动感到非常兴奋。
B: That sounds promising! What's the campaign about?
听起来很有前景!那个活动是关于什么的?
🎤 发音指导 (Pronunciation Guide)
符号说明:
/ 短暂停顿
// 较长停顿
** 内容重音
CAPS 核心重音
‿ 连读
( ) 弱读/失爆
⤴ ⤵ 语调
句子 1
A: Good morning, Jennifer! How have you been since our last meeting?
GOOD MORNing, Jennifer ⤴ / ! HOW‿(v)‿you BEEN / s(i)nce our LAST MEETing ⤵ ?
- 拖长点:
Good 和 morning 的第一音节。
- 连读/弱读:
How have you 缩减成 How-v-ya。这里的 v 只是一个极其轻微的摩擦音。
- 憋气点:
last 的 t 不发音,直接顶住上颚接 meeting。
句子 2
B: Morning, Alex! I've been doing well, thanks. Work has been quite demanding, but I'm managing. How about your projects? Are they going smoothly?
MORNing, Alex ⤴ / ! (I've) been DOing WELL, thanks ⤵ // . WORK (ha)s been QUITE deMANding ⤵ / , b(u)t I'm MANaging ⤵ // . HOW‿about‿your PROjects ⤴ ? ARE they GOing SMOOTHly ⤴ ?
- 拖长点:
Well 和 demanding(第二个音节 man 稍微拉长,强调压力)。
- 连读/弱读:
How_about_your 连成一串;but I'm 读成 buh-daim(轻快的 d 音衔接)。
- 节奏感:最后的两个疑问句,语调要像荡秋千一样,在
projects 和 smoothly 末尾明显上扬。
句子 3
A: Well, they've had their ups and downs, but overall, I can't complain. I'm actually excited about the new campaign we're launching next month.
WELL ⤴ / , they've HAD their UPS‿an(d) DOWNS ⤵ / , b(u)t Overall ⤴ / , I CAN'T comPLAIN ⤵ // . I'm ACtually‿exCITed / aBOUT the NEW camPAIGN / we're LAUNCHing NEXT MONTH ⤵ .
- 拖长点:
UPS 和 DOWNS。读 ups 时调子高,读 downs 时调子低,用声音“演”出起伏感。
- 连读/弱读:
actually_excited 这里的 ly 和 ex 连在一起。
- 憋气点:
can't 的 t 是关键,不要喷气,用一个微小的停顿(Glottal Stop)来表现否定。
句子 4
B: That sounds promising! What's the campaign about?
THAT SOUNDS PROMising ⤴ ! WHAT'S the camPAIGN‿about ⤵ ?
- 拖长点:
promising 的第一音节。
- 连读/弱读:
campaign_about 连读成 cam-pai-na-bout。
- 节奏感:这是一个特殊疑问句(What's),所以尽管表现得很兴奋,结尾的
about 语调还是要**落下来**,而不是往上扬。
🧩 技巧:多音节词强弱拆解 (Word Stress & Reduction)
关键:“一个核心,多个碎影”。一个音节是主角(强),其余都是配角(弱)。
-
1. de-MAN-ding (/dɪˈmændɪŋ/)
拆解:de (弱) + MAN (强) + ding (中)
像弹簧一样,先压缩再弹开。
-
2. PRO-mi-sing (/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/)
拆解:PRO (强) + mi (弱) + sing (中)
像一块石头落入水面,第一声最响,后面是微小的余波。
-
3. O-ver-all (/ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/)
拆解:O (强) + ver (弱) + ALL (次强)
像一个哑铃,两头沉,中间细。
-
4. CAM-paign (/kæmˈpeɪn/)
拆解:cam (弱) + PAIGN (强)
像起跳前的助跑,cam 是助跑,PAIGN 是跳跃。
📝 知识点 (Key Points)
单词与短语
- Good morning
- 早上好
- How have you been
- 你最近怎么样
- Demanding
- 有挑战的
- Managing
- 应对
- Projects
- 项目
- Going smoothly
- 进行得顺利
- Ups and downs
- 起起落落
- Campaign
- 活动
- Launching
- 启动
- Promising
- 有前景的
语法分析
A: Good morning, Jennifer! How have you been...?
"How have you been since our last meeting?" 使用现在完成时,询问从过去某一点(上次会面)到现在这段时间内的状态。
B: ...I've been doing well... Work has been quite demanding...
"I've been doing well" 和 "Work has been quite demanding" 都使用现在完成(进行)时,强调从过去持续到现在的状态。"but I'm managing" 使用现在进行时表达当前正在应对。
A: ...they've had their ups and downs...
"they've had their ups and downs" 使用现在完成时,表示项目在过去到现在有过起伏。"I'm actually excited about the new campaign..." 使用现在进行时展示对即将发生动作的感受。
B: That sounds promising! What's the campaign about?
"That sounds promising!" 和 "What's the campaign about?" 均使用现在简单时,分别表达乐观评价和询问活动内容。