📖 今天要学习的句子
Choosing the Right Field Embracing this strategy requires the acceptance of the simple truth that people are born with different abilities. Some people don't like to discuss this fact. On the surface, your genes seem to be fixed, and it's no fun to talk about things you cannot control. Plus, phrases like biological determinism makes it sound like certain individuals are destined for success and others doomed to failure. But this is a shortsighted view of the influence of genes on behavior. The strength of genetics is also their weakness. Genes cannot be easily changed, which means they provide a powerful advantage in favorable circumstances and a serious disadvantage in unfavorable circumstances. If you want to dunk a basketball, being seven feet tall is very useful. If you want to perform a gymnastics routine, being seven feet tall is a great hindrance. Our environment determines the suitability of our genes and the utility of our natural talents. When our environment changes, so do the qualities that determine success. This is true not just for physical characteristics but for mental ones as well. I'm smart if you ask me about habits and human behavior; not so much when it comes to knitting, rocket propulsion, or guitar chords. Competence is highly dependent on context. The people at the top of any competitive field are not only well trained, they are also well suited to the task. And this is why, if you want to be truly great, selecting the right place to focus is crucial. In short: genes do not determine your destiny. They determine your areas of opportunity. As physician Gabor Mate notes, " Genes can predispose, but they don't predetermine." The areas where you are genetically predisposed to success are the areas where habits are more likely to be satisfying. The key is to direct your effort toward areas that both excite you and match your natural skills, to align your ambition with your ability. The obvious question is, "How do I figure out where the odds are in my favor? How do I identify the opportunities and habits that are right for me?"
选择正确的领域 接受这一策略需要接受一个简单的事实:人们生来就具有不同的能力。有些人不喜欢讨论这个事实。从表面上看,你的基因似乎是固定的,谈论你无法控制的事情没有什么乐趣。另外,像生物决定论这样的短语听起来像是某些人注定成功,而另一些人注定失败。但这是对基因对行为影响的短视看法。 遗传学的优势也是他们的弱点。基因不易改变,这意味着它们在有利的环境下提供强大的优势,在不利的环境下提供严重的劣势。如果你想扣篮,七英尺高是非常有用的。如果你想进行体操动作,七英尺高是一个很大的障碍。我们的环境决定了我们基因的适宜性和我们天赋的效用。当我们的环境发生变化时,决定成功的品质也会发生变化。 这不仅适用于身体特征,也适用于心理特征。如果你问我有关习惯和人类行为的问题,我很聪明;当涉及到编织、火箭推进或吉他和弦时就不那么重要了。 能力高度依赖于环境。 任何竞争领域的顶尖人才不仅训练有素,而且非常适合这项任务。这就是为什么,如果你想真正变得伟大,选择正确的关注点至关重要。 简而言之:基因并不能决定你的命运。它们决定了你的机会领域。正如医生加博尔·马特 (Gabor Mate) 所说:“基因可以诱发疾病,但不能预先决定。”从基因上来说,你在哪些领域更容易成功,而你的习惯也更有可能让你感到满足。关键是将你的努力集中在既让你兴奋又与你的自然技能相匹配的领域,使你的抱负与你的能力相一致。 显而易见的问题是,“我如何知道哪些机会对我有利?我如何识别适合我的机会和习惯?”
Choosing the Right Field
选择正确的领域
embracing
拥抱
Ex: Embracing this strategy requires the acceptance of the
例句翻译:接受这一战略需要接受
分析:embracing 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
strategy
战略
Ex: Embracing this strategy requires the acceptance of the
例句翻译:接受这一战略需要接受
分析:strategy 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
Embracing this strategy requires the acceptance of the simple truth that people are born with different abilities.
接受这一策略需要接受一个简单的事实:人们生来就具有不同的能力。
embracing
拥抱
Ex: Embracing this strategy requires the acceptance of the simple truth that people are born with different abilities.
例句翻译:接受这一策略需要接受一个简单的事实:人们生来就具有不同的能力。
分析:embracing 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
strategy
战略
Ex: Embracing this strategy requires the acceptance of the simple truth that people are born with different abilities.
例句翻译:接受这一策略需要接受一个简单的事实:人们生来就具有不同的能力。
分析:strategy 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
Some people don't like to discuss this fact.
有些人不喜欢讨论这个事实。
discuss
讨论
Ex: Some people don't like to discuss this fact.
例句翻译:有些人不喜欢讨论这个事实。
分析:discuss 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
On the surface, your genes seem to be fixed, and it's no fun to talk about things you cannot control.
从表面上看,你的基因似乎是固定的,谈论你无法控制的事情没有什么乐趣。
surface
表面
Ex: On the surface, your genes seem to be fixed, and it's no fun to talk about things you cannot control.
例句翻译:从表面上看,你的基因似乎是固定的,谈论你无法控制的事情没有什么乐趣。
分析:surface 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
things
事物
Ex: On the surface, your genes seem to be fixed, and it's no fun to talk about things you cannot control.
例句翻译:从表面上看,你的基因似乎是固定的,谈论你无法控制的事情没有什么乐趣。
分析:things 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
Plus, phrases like biological determinism makes it sound like certain individuals are destined for success and others doomed to failure.
另外,像生物决定论这样的短语听起来像是某些人注定成功,而另一些人注定失败。
phrases
短语
Ex: Plus, phrases like biological determinism makes it sound like certain individuals are destined for success and others doomed to failure.
例句翻译:另外,像生物决定论这样的短语听起来像是某些人注定成功,而另一些人注定失败。
分析:phrases 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
biological
生物
Ex: Plus, phrases like biological determinism makes it sound like certain individuals are destined for success and others doomed to failure.
例句翻译:另外,像生物决定论这样的短语听起来像是某些人注定成功,而另一些人注定失败。
分析:biological 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
But this is a shortsighted view of the influence of genes on behavior.
但这是对基因对行为影响的短视看法。
behavior [bɪˈheɪvjər]
行为
Ex: Tracking changes your behavior.
例句翻译:追踪会改变你的行为。
分析:常用于习惯、心理学和管理语境。
shortsighted
短视的
Ex: But this is a shortsighted view of the influence of genes on behavior.
例句翻译:但这是对基因对行为影响的短视看法。
分析:shortsighted 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
The strength of genetics is also their weakness.
遗传学的优势也是他们的弱点。
strength
力量
Ex: The strength of genetics is also their weakness.
例句翻译:遗传学的优势也是他们的弱点。
分析:strength 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
genetics
遗传学
Ex: The strength of genetics is also their weakness.
例句翻译:遗传学的优势也是他们的弱点。
分析:genetics 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
Genes cannot be easily changed, which means they provide a powerful advantage in favorable circumstances and a serious disadvantage in unfavorable circumstances.
基因不易改变,这意味着它们在有利的环境下提供强大的优势,在不利的环境下提供严重的劣势。
cannot
不能
Ex: Genes cannot be easily changed, which means they provide a powerful advantage in favorable circumstances and a serious disadvantage in unfavorable...
例句翻译:基因不能轻易改变,这意味着它们在有利的情况下提供强大的优势,在不利的情况下提供严重的劣势......
分析:cannot 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
easily
容易地
Ex: Genes cannot be easily changed, which means they provide a powerful advantage in favorable circumstances and a serious disadvantage in unfavorable...
例句翻译:基因不能轻易改变,这意味着它们在有利的情况下提供强大的优势,在不利的情况下提供严重的劣势......
分析:easily 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
If you want to dunk a basketball, being seven feet tall is very useful.
如果你想扣篮,七英尺高是非常有用的。
basketball
篮球
Ex: If you want to dunk a basketball, being seven feet tall is very useful.
例句翻译:如果你想扣篮,七英尺高是非常有用的。
分析:basketball 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
useful
有用
Ex: If you want to dunk a basketball, being seven feet tall is very useful.
例句翻译:如果你想扣篮,七英尺高是非常有用的。
分析:useful 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
If you want to perform a gymnastics routine, being seven feet tall is a great hindrance.
如果你想进行体操动作,七英尺高是一个很大的障碍。
routine [ruːˈtiːn]
惯例;日常安排
Ex: He sticks with his morning routine.
例句翻译:他坚持早晨日程。
分析:routine 强调重复的固定流程。
perform
履行
Ex: If you want to perform a gymnastics routine, being seven feet tall is a great hindrance.
例句翻译:如果你想进行体操动作,七英尺高是一个很大的障碍。
分析:perform 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
Our environment determines the suitability of our genes and the utility of our natural talents.
我们的环境决定了我们基因的适宜性和我们天赋的效用。
environment
环境
Ex: Our environment determines the suitability of our genes and the utility of our natural talents.
例句翻译:我们的环境决定了我们基因的适宜性和我们天赋的效用。
分析:environment 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
determines
决定
Ex: Our environment determines the suitability of our genes and the utility of our natural talents.
例句翻译:我们的环境决定了我们基因的适宜性和我们天赋的效用。
分析:determines 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
When our environment changes, so do the qualities that determine success.
当我们的环境发生变化时,决定成功的品质也会发生变化。
environment
环境
Ex: When our environment changes, so do the qualities that determine success.
例句翻译:当我们的环境发生变化时,决定成功的品质也会发生变化。
分析:environment 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
changes
变化
Ex: When our environment changes, so do the qualities that determine success.
例句翻译:当我们的环境发生变化时,决定成功的品质也会发生变化。
分析:changes 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
This is true not just for physical characteristics but for mental ones as well.
这不仅适用于身体特征,也适用于心理特征。
physical
身体的
Ex: This is true not just for physical characteristics but for mental ones as well.
例句翻译:这不仅适用于身体特征,也适用于心理特征。
分析:physical 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
characteristics
特征
Ex: This is true not just for physical characteristics but for mental ones as well.
例句翻译:这不仅适用于身体特征,也适用于心理特征。
分析:characteristics 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
I'm smart if you ask me about habits and human behavior; not so much when it comes to knitting, rocket propulsion, or guitar chords.
如果你问我有关习惯和人类行为的问题,我很聪明;当涉及到编织、火箭推进或吉他和弦时就不那么重要了。
behavior [bɪˈheɪvjər]
行为
Ex: Tracking changes your behavior.
例句翻译:追踪会改变你的行为。
分析:常用于习惯、心理学和管理语境。
habits
习惯
Ex: I'm smart if you ask me about habits and human behavior; not so much when it comes to knitting, rocket propulsion, or guitar chords.
例句翻译:如果你问我有关习惯和人类行为的问题,我很聪明;当涉及到编织、火箭推进或吉他和弦时就不那么重要了。
分析:habits 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
Competence is highly dependent on context.
能力高度依赖于环境。
context [ˈkɑːntekst]
背景;语境
Ex: Measurement should add context.
例句翻译:测量应该增加背景信息。
分析:理解信息时所需的环境和关联。
competence
权限
Ex: Competence is highly dependent on context.
例句翻译:能力高度依赖于环境。
分析:competence 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
The people at the top of any competitive field are not only well trained, they are also well suited to the task.
任何竞争领域的顶尖人才不仅训练有素,而且非常适合这项任务。
competitive
竞争的
Ex: The people at the top of any competitive field are not only well trained, they are also well suited to the task.
例句翻译:任何竞争领域的顶尖人才不仅训练有素,而且非常适合这项任务。
分析:competitive 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
trained
训练有素的
Ex: The people at the top of any competitive field are not only well trained, they are also well suited to the task.
例句翻译:任何竞争领域的顶尖人才不仅训练有素,而且非常适合这项任务。
分析:trained 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
And this is why, if you want to be truly great, selecting the right place to focus is crucial.
这就是为什么,如果你想真正变得伟大,选择正确的关注点至关重要。
crucial [ˈkruːʃl]
关键的;至关重要的
Ex: This is the most crucial benefit.
例句翻译:这是最关键的好处。
分析:语气强于 important。
selecting
选择
Ex: And this is why, if you want to be truly great, selecting the right place to focus is crucial.
例句翻译:这就是为什么,如果你想真正变得伟大,选择正确的关注点至关重要。
分析:selecting 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
In short: genes do not determine your destiny.
简而言之:基因并不能决定你的命运。
determine
决定
Ex: In short: genes do not determine your destiny.
例句翻译:简而言之:基因并不能决定你的命运。
分析:determine 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
destiny
命运
Ex: In short: genes do not determine your destiny.
例句翻译:简而言之:基因并不能决定你的命运。
分析:destiny 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
They determine your areas of opportunity.
它们决定了你的机会领域。
determine
决定
Ex: They determine your areas of opportunity.
例句翻译:它们决定了你的机会领域。
分析:determine 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
opportunity
机会
Ex: They determine your areas of opportunity.
例句翻译:它们决定了你的机会领域。
分析:opportunity 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
As physician Gabor Mate notes, " Genes can predispose, but they don't predetermine." The areas where you are genetically predisposed to success are the areas where habits are more likely to be satisfying.
正如医生加博尔·马特 (Gabor Mate) 所说:“基因可以诱发疾病,但不能预先决定。”从基因上来说,你在哪些领域更容易成功,而你的习惯也更有可能让你感到满足。
satisfying [ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ]
令人满足的
Ex: Making progress is satisfying.
例句翻译:取得进步令人满足。
分析:来自 satisfy,表示某事能带来满足感。
physician
医生
Ex: As physician Gabor Mate notes, " Genes can predispose, but they don't predetermine." The areas where you are genetically predisposed to success are...
例句翻译:正如医生加博尔·马特 (Gabor Mate) 所说:“基因可以诱发疾病,但不能预先决定。”从基因上来说,你容易成功的领域是……
分析:physician 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
The key is to direct your effort toward areas that both excite you and match your natural skills, to align your ambition with your ability.
关键是将你的努力集中在既让你兴奋又与你的自然技能相匹配的领域,使你的抱负与你的能力相一致。
direct
直接的
Ex: The key is to direct your effort toward areas that both excite you and match your natural skills, to align your ambition with your ability.
例句翻译:关键是将你的努力集中在既让你兴奋又与你的自然技能相匹配的领域,使你的抱负与你的能力相一致。
分析:direct 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
effort
努力
Ex: The key is to direct your effort toward areas that both excite you and match your natural skills, to align your ambition with your ability.
例句翻译:关键是将你的努力集中在既让你兴奋又与你的自然技能相匹配的领域,使你的抱负与你的能力相一致。
分析:effort 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
The obvious question is, "How do I figure out where the odds are in my favor?
显而易见的问题是,“我如何知道哪些机会对我有利?
obvious [ˈɑːbviəs]
明显的
Ex: The calendar makes the cue obvious.
例句翻译:日历让提示变得明显。
分析:四大行为法则中的关键词之一。
question
问题
Ex: The obvious question is, "How do I figure out where the odds are in my favor?
例句翻译:显而易见的问题是,“我如何知道哪些机会对我有利?
分析:question 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
How do I identify the opportunities and habits that are right for me?"
我如何识别适合我的机会和习惯?”
identify
确认
Ex: How do I identify the opportunities and habits that are right for me?"
例句翻译:我如何识别适合我的机会和习惯?”
分析:identify 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
opportunities
机会
Ex: How do I identify the opportunities and habits that are right for me?"
例句翻译:我如何识别适合我的机会和习惯?”
分析:opportunities 是本句的关键词,结合原句理解它的语境含义。
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